The World’s First Implantation of a Personalized Microporous Titanium Sternum with Motile Costal Clip Connections: A Case Report
نویسندگان
1 A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center, Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
2 Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
3 A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center, Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
4 A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center, Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
5 National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
6 National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
7 A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center, Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
8 P.A. Hertzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
9 A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center, Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Obninsk, Russia
10 Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
doi
10.30476/ijms.2023.97060.2873چکیده
Extensive chest wall defects occur in 28% of all sternal resection cases and are a major challenge in thoracic surgery. These cases are generally considered “critical defects” requiring primary or secondary reconstruction using various types of flaps, mesh repairs, bone autografts, or endoprosthesis. The past decade witnessed rapid advances in the application of personalized endoprostheses in thoracic surgery. Surgeons began to use carbon or titanium grafts for personalized sternum replacement. The main advantages of these implants are superior cosmetic effect, biocompatibility, and low risk of infection. Herein, we present a case of a 55-year-old patient with an indication for extended sternum resection due to metastatic thyroid cancer. The patient underwent extended sternum resection, followed by the implantation of a personalized microporous titanium sternum equipped with graspers for atraumatic rib fixation.