Numerical solution for solving inverse telegraph equation by extended cubic B-spline

نویسندگان

1 School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Damghan University, P. O. Box 36715-364, Damghan, Iran

2 School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Damghan University, P. O. Box 36715-364, Damghan, Iran

doi
10.22075/ijnaa.2021.22610.2391
چکیده

In this paper, we consider a numerical method based on extended cubic B-spline basis functions for the determination of an unknown boundary condition in the inverse second-order one-dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equation. Extended cubic B-spline (ExCuBs) is an extension of cubic B-spline consisting of a parameter, we combined it with the Tikhonov regularization method to obtain a numerically stable solution. The convergence and stability of the technique are proved and shown that it is established under suitable assumptions and accurate order $O(k+h^2)$. The numerical results have been compared with those obtained by the cubic B-spline method to verify the accurate nature of our method.