فهرست نشریات علمی دسترسی آزاد ایران

$L$-fuzzy rough sets are extensions of the classical rough sets by relaxing theequivalence relations to $L$-relations. The topological structures induced by$L$-fuzzy rough sets have opened up the way for applications of topological factsand methods in granular computing. In this paper, we firstly prove thateach arbitrary $L$-relation can generate an Alexandrov $L$-topology.Based on this fact, we introduce the topological similarity of $L$-relations,denote it by T-similarity, and we give intuitive characterization ofT-similarity. Then we introduce the variations of a given $L$-relation andinvestigate the relationship among them. Moreover, we prove that each$L$-relation is uniquely topological similar to an $L$-preorder. Finally,we investigate the related algebraic structures of different sets of$L$-relations on the universe.