Roughness in modules by using the notion of reference points

نویسندگان

1 Department of Mathematics, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.

2 Department of Mathematics, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran

doi
10.22111/ijfs.2013.1334
چکیده

 module over a ring is a general mathematical concept for many examples of mathematicalobjects that can be added to each other and multiplied by scalar numbers.In this paper, we consider a module over a ring as a universe and by using the notion of reference points, we provide local approximations for  subsets of the universe.

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