Supply Chain Modeling of CLARS Product-Service System for Home and Industrial Electronics Industries and Appliances in Iran
نویسندگان
1 PhD, Student , Factuly of Accounting and Management, Tehran University, Qom,, Iran,
2 Associate Professor, Factuly of Accounting and Management. College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Factuly of Accounting and Management. College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Iran
doi
10.22091/jemsc.2025.12844.1273چکیده
Purpose: Companies operating in product-service systems face complex challenges that affect their survival. To address these challenges, supply chains require new management paradigms in strategic sourcing. This study aims to present a causal relationship model of the product-service system supply chain (CLARS) for the Iranian electronics industry.Methodology: In the first stage, the dimensions and components of CLARS were identified through the meta-synthesis method. Then, these findings were evaluated in in-depth interviews with focus groups and finalized using the Delphi-fuzzy method. Finally, the causal relationship model was designed using fuzzy cognitive mapping.Findings: Causal model of the product-service system supply chain (CLARS) and the expression of necessary measures for companies with product-service systems Originality/Value: The research results will help electronics and appliances industries and other industries with product-service systems to survive and gain more competitive advantages. This research is the first research in the field of modeling the supply chain of the product-service system by integrating circular, lean, agile, resilient, and sustainable (CLARS) strategies.
