A comprehensive review of temperature-dependent factors influencing the survival and adaptation of Arum korolkowii

نویسندگان

1 University named after Berdakh, Faculty of Biology, Nukus, 230112, Uzbekistan

2 University named after Berdakh, Faculty of Biology, Nukus, 230112, Uzbekistan

3 University named after Berdakh, Faculty of Biology, Nukus, 230112, Uzbekistan

4 University named after Berdakh, Faculty of Biology, Nukus, 230112, Uzbekistan

5 South Kazakhstan Medical Academy, Shymkent 160000, Kazakhstan

6 Department of Biotechnology, M.Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent 160000, Kazakhstan

7 Department of Biotechnology, M.Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent 160000, Kazakhstan

8 University named after Berdakh, Faculty of Biology, Nukus, 230112, Uzbekistan

9 University named after Berdakh, Faculty of Biology, Nukus, 230112, Uzbekistan

10 Angren University, Faculty of Treatment case, Angren, 110200, Uzbekistan

11 South Kazakhstan Medical Academy, Shymkent 160000, Kazakhstan

doi
10.22124/cjes.2025.8649
چکیده

Physiological, biochemical, molecular, and genetic responses of the wild plant Arum korolkowii to different degrees of high-temperature effects were studied. Physiological and biochemical responses of the seedlings to high hardening and damaging temperatures varied with the range of the temperature and the exposure time. This resulted in some diminution of hydration of leaf tissues, increased resilience of plants against heat stress, and growth inhibition. However, plants only temporarily became more heat resistant as a result of harmful temperatures, which also caused growth to completely stop and the hydration of leaf tissues to drastically decline. The dearth of experimental data in this area and the lack of theoretical investigation of the population approach to medicinal plant resource conservation highlight the importance of this study. Given the aforementioned difficulties, it is clear that research on red-listed species is important both domestically in Kazakhstan and internationally. In this regard, our study made it possible to examine Arum Korolkov (Arum korolkowii Regel), a medicinal plant species that is red-listed and located in Kazakhstani territory.