Organometallic Nanoparticles: Catalysts for Sustainable Chemistry and Advanced Nanotechnology
نویسندگان
1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq
2 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq
3 Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Science, Knowledge University, Erbil, 44001, Iraq
4 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq
5 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq
6 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq
7 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya KOY45, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq
8 Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, India
doi
10.22034/crl.2025.504643.1536چکیده
Organometallic nanoparticles (NPs) have become invaluable materials across various industries due to their outstanding physicochemical properties, placing them at the forefront of nanotechnology research. This paper offers a thorough exploration of their essential roles in biology, materials science, and catalysis, emphasizing their unique applications and recent advancements in the field. These nanoparticles serve as highly efficient catalysts in numerous chemical reactions, facilitating key processes such as interatomic bonding, hydrogenation, and carbon-carbon (C–C) coupling. Their catalytic capabilities enhance reaction efficiency, reduce byproduct formation, and promote greener alternatives in chemical synthesis. By improving reaction outcomes and minimizing environmental impact, organometallic NPs align with the principles of sustainability and responsible chemical engineering. The ongoing growth of research in this area underscores the integration of scientific progress with considerations for environmental and human health. As researchers develop novel synthesis methods, optimize nanoparticle performance, and explore their applicability across multiple sectors, these advancements hold significant potential for tackling urgent global challenges. Further investigation of organometallic NPs is likely to stimulate innovative breakthroughs in nanotechnology, catalysis, and sustainable chemistry, paving the way for transformative applications in industry, medicine, and environmental remediation.
