Advances in the formation and properties of nanofiber biomaterials from polyvinyl alcohol/carboxymethylcellulose/nanosilver systems for medical applications

نویسندگان

1 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

2 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

3 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

4 Department of Chemistry, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, 100174, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,

5 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

6 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

7 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

8 Institute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100128, str. A. Khadyri 7 “b”, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: polymer@academy.uz

9 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, China

10 Institute of New Materials Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 220141, Republic of Belarus, city Minsk, st. F. Skorina-36

doi
10.22034/crl.2024.473962.1409
چکیده

Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and sodium-carboxymethylcellulose (Na-CMC) are hydrophilic polymers with excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability and have been applied in various biomedical areas due to their favorable properties. Polyvinyl alcohol/sodium-carboxymethylcellulose composites have attracted considerable attention due to the synergistic relationship between the two polymers and the development of novel blends with improved properties. On the one hand, polyvinylalcohol is a versatile polymer with better mechanical properties than sodium-carboxymethylcellulose. On the other hand, sodium-carboxymethylcellulose has high biodegradability and biocompatibility but suffers from poor mechanical properties. This review highlights recent progress in the fabrication, properties, and potential applications of polyvinyl alcohol/sodium-carboxymethylcellulose/silver nanoparticles composites based on nanofibers in the fields of drug delivery, food packaging, and biomaterials for curing burns and wounds.