Synthesis of a Hydrogel Polymer Using Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate as a Surfactant and Its Application in Agricultural
نویسندگان
1 Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tikrit, Tikrit University, Iraq
2 Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Sfax University, Sfax 3018, Tunisia
doi
10.48309/chemm.2024.487533.1847چکیده
Polymer was synthesized using sodium lauryl ether sulfate as a surfactant, which enhanced porosity. A total of 1% of polymer was mixed with 1 kg of soil. Which had been purified and went through a 2 mm mesh screen. The soil took two full months to dry completely at a temperature of 35 °C. Subsequently, sunflowers and fodder maize were planted in both the polymer-treated soil and an untreated soil. Calcium, potassium, sodium, iron, nitrogen, and phosphorus levels in the plants grown in both types of soil were measured. The results showed significant differences. The chlorophyll content, dry weight, wet weight, and moisture content of the plants were also measured. The polymer was found to effectively improve all these properties, demonstrating the viability of this method, which could play an important role in semi-arid regions.
