Feature reduction of hyperspectral images: Discriminant analysis and the first principal component

نویسندگان

1 Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University

2 Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University

doi
10.5829/idosi.JAIDM.2015.03.01.01
چکیده

When the number of training samples is limited, feature reduction plays an important role in classification of hyperspectral images. In this paper, we propose a supervised feature extraction method based on discriminant analysis (DA) which uses the first principal component (PC1) to weight the scatter matrices. The proposed method, called DA-PC1, copes with the small sample size problem and has not the limitation of linear discriminant analysis (LDA) in the number of extracted features. In DA-PC1, the dominant structure of distribution is preserved by PC1 and the class separability is increased by DA. The experimental results show the good performance of DA-PC1 compared to some state-of-the-art feature extraction methods.