Synthesis of OMS-2/NaY Zeolite hybrid materials as a catalyst for oxidation of phenol
نویسندگان
1 جامعه المصطفی العالمیه
2 دانشگاه تهران
3 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی
doi
10.22036/icr.2021.287321.1104چکیده
In this work, K-OMS compound was synthesized and then K was exchanged with Cu. In the second step Cu-OMS introduced to NaY zeolite and the synthesis zeolite/Cu-OMS hybrid materials were characterized by several techniques: Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Burner-Emmet-Taller (BET). The results showed that a new structure from zeolite and OMS was obtained. The catalytic activity of zeolite/Cu-OMS was investigated for oxidation of phenol to catechol and hydroquinone in present of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) as oxidant in different solvents. The activity of phenol oxidation decreases in the series Cu-OMS-2/NaY>OMS-2/NaY at mild conditions. The effect of different factors such as amount of catalyst, temperature, type of oxidant and solvent was investigated. Finally, the kinetic of phenol oxidation with excess H 2 O 2 over zeolite/M-OMS catalysts at several temperatures (40, 60 and 80 °C) was studied. These catalysts were very stable and could be reused for more than three times. The results showed a pseudo-first order kinetic with respect to phenol and the catalytic reaction occurred via a radical mechanism. Some advantages of this green catalyst are easy purification, environmental friendly, low catalyst loadings and non-toxic nature