Biogenic Synthesis and Characterization of Mango Peel-derived Selenium Nanoparticles for its Anti-Bacterial Potential

نویسندگان

1 Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Jadriya, Baghdad, Iraq

2 Middle Technical University, College of Health and Medical Techniques, Iraq

3 Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Jadriya, Baghdad, Iraq

doi
10.22052/JNS.2024.04.034
چکیده

Current research focuses on the notable antibacterial properties of nanocompounds, including their environmentally friendly production from biological waste. Selenium nanoparticles, or SeNPs, have attracted greater interest in recent years, particularly in nanotechnology. Important biological functions including antioxidant defense are under the control of this component. Examination employing atomic force microscopy (AFM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and TEM (transmission electron microscopy) are utilized to characterize them. The λmax peak in absorption at 280 nm in the UV-visible spectra indicates an abundance of Se-NPs in the specimen in question.  In this study, mango peel extract was used to synthesize SeNPs followed by characterization and investigation of their antimicrobial potential. The results showed that the SeNPs were irregular with rod-like, spherical shapes and were detected from 19 nm to 60 nm. It is important to ascertain the antibacterial effect and the potency of antibacterial activity when researching novel SeNPs methods for preparation. The SeNPs exhibited antibacterial action against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, with a greater effect when produced with 8 µg/mL of extract from mango peels.  According to prior studies, SeNPs with various shapes and sizes have a range of antimicrobial properties. As a result, while assessing the antibacterial characteristics, this work utilizes the peel of the mango extract as a reduction agent for emerald SeNP synthesis. Zinc oxide nanoparticles have been created utilizing mangoes, which is a financially and environmentally good innovation.In this study, mango peel extract was used to synthesize SeNPs followed by characterization and investigation of their antimicrobial potential. The results showed that the SeNPs were irregular with rod-like, spherical shapes and were detected from 19 nm to 60 nm. It is important to ascertain the antibacterial effect and the potency of antibacterial activity when researching novel SeNPs methods for preparation. The SeNPs exhibited antibacterial action against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, with a greater effect when produced with 8 µg/mL of extract from mango peels. According to prior studies, SeNPs with various shapes and sizes have a range of antimicrobial properties. As a result, while assessing the antibacterial characteristics, this work utilizes the peel of the mango extract as a reduction agent for emerald SeNP synthesis. Zinc oxide nanoparticles have been created utilizing mangoes, which is a financially and environmentally good innovation.

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