فهرست نشریات علمی دسترسی آزاد ایران

The catastrophic explosion at Shahid Rajaee Port in Bandar Abbas on April 26, 2025, resulted in 57 fatalities and over 1,500 injuries, revealing critical vulnerabilities in Iran’s port emergency response systems. The Iranian Red Crescent Society (IRCS) responded swiftly, deploying 50 teams and employing aerial firefighting and medical assistance. However, shortcomings such as inadequate segregation of hazardous materials, aging infrastructure, and limited inter-agency coordination hampered effective crisis management.This commentary examines the IRCS response and draws lessons from major global port disasters, including Beirut (2020) and Tianjin (2015). It advocates for stricter enforcement of the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code, the integration of advanced technologies such as AI-based monitoring, and the enhancement of fire safety infrastructure. Strengthening these areas—alongside improved training and international collaboration—is essential for bolstering rapid response capabilities. The lessons from Shahid Rajaee highlight the urgent need for modernization and strategic planning to ensure safer, more resilient port operations in Iran and beyond.