The Semantic Analysis of the Word Zalaal (Obliquity) along with its Descriptions in the Holy Quran

نویسندگان

1 1- Associate Professor, Department of Arabic language and literature, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran

2 PhD Candidate, Department of Arabic language and literature, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran

doi
10.22108/nrgs.2017.85682
چکیده

Knowing the meaning of the Koranic words and explaining their semantic field have always been taken into consideration by the interpreters of Quran. The word “Zalaal” and its derivatives are one of those words which frequently used in the Holy Quran. The word is used in Koranic context as “مبین” (explanatory), “بعید” (unseemly), “کبیر” (great), and “قدیم” (old). The current study has discussed the explanation of this word as well as its usage, emphasizing different morphological structures and syntactic composition of the signs through a descriptive-analytic method. The results show that “مبین” is of the most frequent use whereas “کبیر” and “قدیم” are of the least one. The word “مبین” is used for both religious obliquity and irreligious obliquity. The word “بعید” is used for real obliquity and the words “کبیر” and “قدیم” are used for unreal obliquity. Different uses of the word “Zalaal” along with the abovementioned adjectives are of such considerable distinctions with regard to morpho-syntactic meaning and structure that they have been morphologically used as both definite and indefinite forms whereas they have been syntactically used as majrur, absolute object as well as rheme.

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