Contrastive Arrangement of “Arz” (Earth) and “Samaa” (Sky) in Koranic Discourse

نویسندگان

1 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Quran Teacher Training of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

2 MA Graduate of Koranic Sciences, Faculty of Quran Teacher Training of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

doi
10.22108/nrgs.2017.21531
چکیده

Apposition is an artistic, rhetoric and aesthetic phenomenon that is based on dialectic collocation of contradictions. This feature is like distinct rhetoric in Quran that literary metaphors and beauty ingredients in all or some cases are coordinated with eloquence and fluency. This explains meaning and fluent understanding for the audience.Therefore the expression glory of Koranic texts is not limited to picture, eloquence or informing, but it manifests apart from these things as what embodied in opposition in order style.Accordingly, this study has tried to review and analyze the contrastive order of the words “Arz and Sama”, (Earth and Sky), in Koranic discourse with consideration of cohesion theory in Halliday Systemic-Functional Linguistics. And through the provision of Linguistic-Stylic analysis of changing the arrangement style of these words, explains its role as a balance and semantic cohesion factor in Koranic genre. The research has been done through descriptive and analytical methods showing that the opposite collocation and so on, as appropriate, affect the beauty, cohesion and conceptual sequence of the text. Also Stylistic change in the opposite arrangement of the words ‘Arz and Sama’ is a combining problem that is justified by exploring the intertextual factors such as context of situation. Explaining stylistic changes in verses about topic and comment of these two words and changes from single to plural for ‘Sama’, with the review of situational context, is a scientific issue and it is a creative use of language solutions for cohesion with the concept of macro texture.

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