Research in Genealogical Theme “Qaraa” to Make Phrase “Quran”‎

نویسندگان

1 Associate professor, in Quran and Hadith ‎Sciences, the University of Imam Sadiq

2 * PHD student of Quran and Hadith ‎Sciences, the University of Imam Sadiq

doi
چکیده

Finding roots and how to make some of the less common words in The Holy Quran, is a concern ‎that throughout the history of Islam, have been preoccupied many language scholars and ‎linguists. This subject made to be produced several recommendations in this regard, Like: ‎Theory terminology involved or Theory Composed Qur'an of a mixture of Arabic and Aramaic ‎Language.‎ It seems that one of the reasons to be uncertainty about the root of these words and exist ‎different theories, is a absence of reliable and systematic method for searching and studying ‎languages.‎ For this reason, in this paper attempts to answer the historical question in the field of linguistics, ‎and introduction a method for searching Quranic root words, by using pattern language ‎genealogy research to search for the origins of the word "Qur'an" as one of the most used words ‎and yet ambiguous of this book. and thereby, explain the necessity of choosing etymology ‎approach in analyzing the components of the lexical words of the Qur'an.‎ What makes the ambiguity in modern literature of the word "Qur'an", has failure analysis of ‎roots “Qaraa”. Researchers in this field, solely by reference to result of recent linguistic research, ‎survey the conceptual and lexical aspects of this word and makes different opinion regarding to ‎this word.‎ In this study, by referring to dictionaries of other Asian and African languages Such as: Sami, ‎Hebrew, Aramaic, Ethiopian, Syriac and Akkadian, explaining the applications and construction ‎of this root‎.