What, Where, and How to Collect Real-World Data and Generate Real-World Evidence to Support Drug Reimbursement Decision-Making in Asia: A reflection Into the Past and A Way Forward
نویسندگان
1 Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, Singapore
2 Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, Singapore
3 The Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
4 Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada
5 Canadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control, Toronto, ON, Canada
6 Essential Medicine and Technology Division, Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Health, Thimphu, Bhutan
7 China Health Technology Assessment Centre, National Health Development Research Centre, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China
8 Hitotsubashi Institute for Advanced Study, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan
9 Discipline of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
10 China Health Technology Assessment Centre, National Health Development Research Centre, Ministry of Health, Beijing, China
11 Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia
12 Department of Medical Oncology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
13 Health Intervention and Technology Assessment Program (HITAP), Ministry of Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand
14 Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, Singapore
15 Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea
16 Sunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada
17 Health Technology Assessment Unit, Department of Health, Quezon City, Philippines
18 Faculty of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
19 Health Policy Advisory Committee on Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
20 Agency for Care Effectiveness, Ministry of Health, Singapore, Singapore
21 Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
22 Taiwan National Hepatitis C Program Office, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan
23 Center for Medical Technology Policy (CMTP), Baltimore, MD, USA
24 Taiwan National Hepatitis C Program Office, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan
25 Cancer Research Program, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
doi
10.34172/ijhpm.2023.6858چکیده
Background Globally, there is increasing interest in the use of real-world data (RWD) and real-world evidence (RWE) to inform health technology assessment (HTA) and reimbursement decision-making. Using current practices and case studies shared by eleven health systems in Asia, a non-binding guidance that seeks to align practices for generating and using RWD/RWE for decision-making in Asia was developed by the REAL World Data In ASia for HEalth Technology Assessment in Reimbursement (REALISE) Working Group, addressing a current gap and needs among HTA users and generators.Methods The guidance document was developed over two face-to-face workshops, in addition to an online survey, a face-to-face interview and pragmatic search of literature. The specific focus was on what, where and how to collect RWD/RWE.Results All 11 REALISE member jurisdictions participated in the online survey and the first in-person workshop, 10 participated in the second in-person workshop, and 8 participated in the in-depth face-to-face interviews. The guidance document was iteratively reviewed by all working group members and the International Advisory Panel. There was substantial variation in: (a) sources and types of RWD being used in HTA, and (b) the relative importance and prioritization of RWE being used for policy-making. A list of national-level databases and other sources of RWD available in each country was compiled. A list of useful guidance on data collection, quality assurance and study design were also compiled.Conclusion The REALISE guidance document serves to align the collection of better quality RWD and generation of reliable RWE to ultimately inform HTA in Asia.