A Green Approach to Synthesis of Co3O4 Nanoparticles from Jujube Leaf Extract: Comprehensive Characterization, Computational Insights and Photocatalytic Performance
نویسندگان
1 Department of Chemistry, Qom University of Technology, Qom, Iran
2 Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
3 Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, 16765-3454, Iran
4 Department of Chemistry, Qom University of Technology, Qom, Iran
5 Department of Chemistry, Qom University of Technology, Qom, Iran
doi
10.22036/org.chem.2024.489925.1360چکیده
Nanoparticles possess unique optical, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and chemical properties, enabling their use in various fields. Green synthesis, leveraging plant extracts, offers an eco-friendly and cost-effective alternative. This study synthesized cobalt oxide nanoparticles (Co3O4 NPs) using jujube leaf extract and characterized them using UV-Vis, FT-IR, XRD, and SEM. UV-Vis analysis revealed absorption peaks at 212 nm and 196 nm, corresponding to particle sizes of 40-79 nm. FT-IR identified functional groups in the extract, while XRD confirmed the crystal structure and estimated crystallite sizes using the Debye-Scherrer equation. The Co3O4 NPs exhibited strong photocatalytic activity and significant visible light absorption, supported by electronic band structure analysis confirming their half-metallic nature. These findings underscore the material's environmentally friendly synthesis and potential for advanced photocatalytic applications