The Effect of Aerobic Activity Intensity on Self-Concept Dimensions among Elderly with 60 to 70 Years Old

نویسندگان
doi
چکیده

The purpose of present research was to investigate the effect of aerobic activity intensity (low and moderate) on self-concept in older adults. The statistical sample included 45 volunteer elderly men with age range of 60-70 years old that divided randomly in two experimental groups and one control group. The exercise protocol consisted of 8 weeks aerobic exercises based on Rockport one-mile walking/running test. With uses specific chest belts, the exercise intensity was evaluated and controlled. All subjects in per and post test stages were completed the Tennessee self-concept scale (TSCS). Results in post-test stage showed that there were significant differences between control and experimental groups in self-concept components (P<0.05). Also, the Bonferroni Post Hoc test showed that the moderate intensity group scores in self-concept components were better than other groups. Finally, the low intensity group scores were better than control group. Based on these findings, the moderate intensity aerobic exercises as a useful method for improve the self concept components among community older adults was recommended.