An exploratory study of the clinical technology undergraduate program in South Africa: Preparedness of students for clinical practice

نویسندگان

1 Centre for Health Professions Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, Cape Town, South Africa

2 Department of Community Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Child and Youth Care Program, Durban, South Africa

3

doi
چکیده

BACKGROUND: This study sought to understand whether the theoretical components of thecurriculum prepared students for clinical practice training in the Bachelor of Health Sciences (BHSc)in Clinical Technology program at the Durban University of Technology.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two samples were recruited, namely, academics and studentsusing non‑probability sampling methods. The first sample comprised 13 students, and the secondsample included four academics, involved in teaching and supervising the placement of students athealthcare institutions. At least one student from each of the 13 units where clinical practice trainingwas undertaken was invited to participate. Data was gathered using in‑depth, semi‑structuredinterviews on an adapted version of Gibbs’ cycle of reflection.RESULTS: Three broad themes emerged, namely, curriculum structure, factors that enabled graduateattribute development in the clinical environment, and the transition to online teaching.CONCLUSION: While it appears that the curriculum had in many ways prepared students for clinicalpractice, the study highlights key issues that may guide curriculum developers when seeking toimprove preparedness of students for clinical practice. Furthermore, it underscores the need forcontinuous review of current curricula so that these are responsive to student and societal needs.