Plantaris Tendon Autograft Can Restore Patellar Stability in Adolescent Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction: A Technical Note

نویسندگان

1 1 Division of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia 2 School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

2 Department of Radiology and Ultrasound Diagnostics, Special Hospital for Pulmonary Diseases, Zagreb, Croatia

3 Department of Radiology, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

4 Department of Materials, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

5 2 School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia 3 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

6 2 School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia 3 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

doi
10.22038/abjs.2024.75154.3476
چکیده

Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction is a standard treatment option for patients with patellar instability. The main purpose of this study was to determine whether isolated anatomic medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction using double folded, four-strand plantaris tendon autograft restores patellar stability in adolescent patients. Plantaris tendon autografts were harvested through proximal approach and used in four adolescent patients. A four-strand autograft was prepared in a double-limbed configuration and fixed on the patella and the femur with suture anchors and interference screws, respectively. The mean Kujala score improved significantly from 44 ± 24 SD (range, 19 to 69) points preoperatively to 94 ± 10 SD (range, 78 to 100) points postoperatively (P< 0.001). All patients reported excellent subjective outcomes and returned to their pre-injury level of sporting activities. The use of a four-strand plantaris tendon autograft in isolated anatomic medial patellofemoral ligament reconstructi on can restore patellar stability in adolescents. Level of evidence: IV