تحلیل حقوق شهروندی در قانون اساسی مشروطه و جمهوری اسلامی ایران
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق عموی، واحد کرمانشاه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمانشاه، ایران
2 استادیار گروه حقوق و علوم سیاسی، واحد کرمانشاه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،کرمانشاه، ایران. (نویسنده مسؤول)
3 استادیار گروه حقوق و علوم سیاسی، واحد کرمانشاه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،کرمانشاه، ایران
doi
10.22037/mhj.v12i1.33018چکیده
Objective and Background: In Every Country, the Constitution is the Document Rendering Coherent the Relations Between the Nation and the Government. The Contemporary History of Iran Has Accommodated Two Laws, Namely the Constitutionalism Era’s Constitution and Islamic Republic of Iran’s Constitution. The Present Study Aims at Historical Investigation of the Citizenship Rights’ Evolutions in the Abovementioned Constitutions. Ethical Considerations: Trustworthiness, Honesty and Content Originality are the Principles Completely Observed in the Present Article From the Beginning to the End. Materials and Methods: The Present Descriptive-Analytical Research Has Been Compiled Through Taking Notes From Library Resources. Study Findings: As Signified by the Study’s Findings in Regard of the Trends of the Citizenship Rights’ Historical Evolutions in the Constitutionalism Era’s Constitution And Islamic Republic of Iran’s Constitution, Regulations Have Advanced Towards the Preservation of the Human Veneration and Observance of the Citizenship Rights. Conclusion: It Was Found Out in a Study of the Trends of the Abovementioned Constitutions That Each Has Its Own Specific Properties and That Each is Different Somewhat in Terms of the Citizenship Rights From the Other in Such a Way That the Individuals’ Citizenship Rights Were Not Being Respected the Way They Deserved in the Constitutionalism Era’s Constitution; As an Example, There Was no Principle in the Foresaid Constitution for Respecting the Women’s Rights Whereas the Islamic Republic of Iran’s Constitution Has Paid a Lot of Attention to This Important Matter. These Two Laws are Also Different in Terms of Quantity and Quality in Such a Manner That the Constitutionalism Era’s Constitution is a Lot Smaller in Volume Than Islamic Republic of Iran’s Constitution; as for the Individuals’ Legitimate Freedoms, They Had not Been Given so Much Room in the Constitutionalism Era’s Constitution. Please cite this article as: Sadeghkhani N, Ja’afari M J, Ranjbar I. Analysis of Citizenship Rights in the Constitutionalism Era’s Constitution and Islamic Republic of Iran’s Constitution. Med Hist J, Special Issue on the History of Islam and Iran 2020; 209-223.