Online viva voce as a formative assessment method in forensic medicine during COVID‑19 pandemic

نویسندگان

1 Department of Community Medicine, Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences, Karwar, Karnataka, India

2 Department of Pathology, Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences, India

3 3 Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India

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چکیده

BACKGROUND: Conducting online classes and assessment during the COVID‑19 pandemic isnot without challenges. The world of medical education is adapting online training and assessmentbecause of COVID‑19 pandemic restrictions. The present study was conducted to assess thestudents’ perception regarding the process, difficulties encountered and perceived effectiveness ofonline assessment.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Online viva‑voce (theory and visual based) was conducted ina government medical college in Karwar, Karnataka, India using videoconferencing application(Google Meet) to 149 second MBBS students as a formative assessment in 2020 over 3 months.Ten students per day joined Google Meet, 10 questions were asked to each student and assessedusing a tutor marking system (on‑spot). A feedback questionnaire (Google Form) was administeredto students who attended online Viva‑Voce. Data was analysed using descriptive and inferentialstatistics (Student’s t‑test).RESULTS: Out of 149 students, 132 participated and responded to a feedback questionnaire.Majority of the participants (91%) agreed that questions covered all topics kept for viva, 82% ofthem felt it would be helpful for performance in final examinations. Thirty percent of students facednetwork issues at their places, 45% felt nervous while facing viva in the presence of other studentsand 35% of participants preferred online methods over traditional viva voce. Online viva voce canbe transparent (90%) and less biased (88%) if done in structured format.CONCLUSION: Online viva‑voce may become relevant and effective in medical educationassessment with transparent marking system for students’ performance.