Analyzing the Effects of Change in State Budget Components on Macroeconomic Variables

نویسندگان

1 Department of Economics and Accounting, Faculty of Management and Economics, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran.

2 Department of Economics and Accounting, Faculty of Management and Economics, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran.

3 Department of Economics and Accounting, Faculty of Management and Economics, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran.

4 Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

doi
10.22099/ijes.2023.43756.1840
چکیده

the purpose of this study is to investigate the effects and consequences of financial policy instruments on macroeconomic variables according to their usage .in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of the above - mentioned works , a dynamic open dynamic general equilibrium model with respect to the household , agency , government , and central bank is designed to fit the characteristics of iranian economy in which households are considered as two categories : Ricardo and nonRicardo .in the financial sector , government expenditures have been divided into three parts : cost of goods , public goods and construction costs and also government tax revenues as financial instruments are divided into three categories : tax rate tax rate , tax rate and tax rate on capital .the structural parameters of the model were estimated using seasonal data of 1399 - 1383 .the results of the model simulation show that the increase of a tax rate in order to finance government expenditures depends on the nature of government spending ( current or construction ) and the goal of nonpolitician so that if the goal is to provide the current expenditure and the government is willing to reduce the consumption and production costs , then it is necessary to increase the rate of tax on consumption or the rate of tax on investment .

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