بررسى تحولات تاريخى حق تعيين سرنوشت توسط نخبگان در اسلام
نویسندگان
1 دکتری تخصصی حقوق عمومی، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 دانشیار گروه حقوق بین الملل، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران. (نویسنده مسؤول)
3 استادیار گروه حقوق عمومی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
doi
10.22037/mhj.v12i1.33151چکیده
Background and Aim: A Study of the Process of Determining Destiny Among Islamic Societies Shows That the Fate of the Majority of These Societies has Been Decided by the Elites. In Fact, the Right to Self-Determination is a Right That all People Have, and the Emphasis on the Participation of Individuals in Their Socio-Political Destiny is Both Rationally Desirable and Experience Has Shown That no System Will be Stable and Strong Without the Acceptance and Support of the People. In this Article, We Reveal how the Elites Function in the Maximum Participation of the People in the Elections, Which has Been Done With an Approach to the Elites in the History of Islam. Materials and Methods: The Research Method in this Article is Descriptive-Analytical and Using Library Resources. Findings of the research: or the Facts Indicate That; What is Important is the Creation of Knowledge-Based Participation, an Effective Factor in This is the Need for Elites and the Use of Elite Ideas in Challenging Government Performance and Forcing Them to Be Accountable to Help the Public Work to Select the Best. Ethical considerations: From the Beginning to the End of This Article, Ethical Principles Such as; Trustworthiness and Honesty Have Been Observed. Conclusion: Considering Our Country's Acceptance of the Principle of Self-Determination, Addressing How to Create Better Conditions for the Informed Participation of the People, as Well as the Obstacles Faced by Elites in Influencing the Right to Self-Determination, are Among the Necessities of This Article. The Elites, by Heating up The Election Scene Through Debates, Propaganda, Etc. , and by Rational and Organized Association, Away From Political Controversy, Cause the Maximum Participation of the People in the Elections, Because the Elites, in Order to Encourage or Limit the Participation of the People, They Have More Tools and Facilities and Because of Their Power and Impact, Therefore; They Can Accelerate the Political Progress of the Society With Their Actions and Help to Better Organize Political Participation and the Realization of Democracy. Therefore, Policymakers Should Remove Obstacles to the Identification and Cultivation of Elites Within the Framework of the Constitution and Political Requirements of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Provide a Mechanism For Elite Participation in Decision-Making and Decision-Making. Please cite this article as: Safikhani B, Shams A, Darvishi B. A Study of the Historical Developments of the Right to Self-Determination by the Elites in Islam. Med Hist J, Special Issue on the History of Islam and Iran 2020; 271-285.