فهرست نشریات علمی دسترسی آزاد ایران

Background and Aim: Dowry is One of the Pillars of Nuptial in Islam and is one of the Privileges for Women. This Right has Diverse Dimensions That Have Changed Both Qualitatively and Quantitatively Over Time. For This Motive, the Present Study Scrutinizes the Historical Progression of Dowry in Islam. The Interrogation is What is the Brashness of Islamic Jurisprudence to the Changes of Dowry Over Time? Materials and Methods: The Method of This Research is Evocative-Analytical and a Qualitative Method Has Been Used to Excerpt and Analyze the Ancient Developments of Dowry in Islam. Findings: The Conclusions of The Present Study Show That Most Jurists, Counting Shiite Jurists, Even Though in Quantitative and Qualitative Alterations in Determining the Dowry for Women, But the Code of the Obligation of Dowry for Women, it is a Talent From a Man, Taking into Account the Conditions The Economics of the Parties and the Observance of Restraint in Influential the Dowry, not to Violate the Ritual of the Holy Prophet of Islam (PBUH) and Also not to Accept it From Anyone Other Than Women. Conclusion: Based on The Present Study, it Can be Settled That an Important Part of the Concerns and Problems of our Civilization Today in the Matter of Marriage is the Resolve of Illegal and Unsuitable Numbers and Figures that are Resolute in the Dowry. Consequently, Instead of Approaching Justice, it has Strayed From the Criteria Set by the Holy Prophet of Islam (PBUH). What is Proposed is to Move Away From a Money-Oriented View of Dowry and Replace it With a Gifted and Loving View of Dowry, the Main Purpose of Which is Nothing but to Protect Women and Establish Equality Among Human Beings.   Please cite this article as: Hafezi S, Azimi Garekani H, Emam S M R. The Progression of Historical Improvements of Dowry in Islam. Med Hist J, Special Issue on the History of Islam and Iran 2020; 361-372.