بررسی آگاهی و عملکرد پرستاران به آیین اخلاق پرستاری ایران در بیمارستان‌های آموزشی تبریز

نویسندگان

1 استاد، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز، تبریز، ایران. (نویسنده مسؤول)

3 عضو هیأت علمی دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

4 استادیار، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

5 دانشیار، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

doi
10.22037/mhj.v5i17.5798
چکیده

Therapeutic considerations noted. In this regard, any disruption in the observance of nursing ethics can affect the most scientific and best nursing care. Today, in the world of nursing, this is reflected in the definition and compilation of codes of professional ethics, which is based on attention to human and ethical issues in establishing communication between nurse and patient in providing care. Ethical codes should be understood by nurses and used in every aspect of nursing practice, so this study was conducted to investigate the knowledge and practice of nurses to the Iranian ethics of nursing ethics in Tabriz teaching hospitals. Method: This descriptive study was performed in 2012 with the participation of 345 nurses working in the internal medicine-surgical wards of Tabriz teaching hospitals and by easy sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire based on Iranian nursing ethics and reliability by Cronbach's alpha method and face and content validity, then with SPSS software version 13 and descriptive and inferential statistics, independent t-test and ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient. , Was analyzed at the significance level of p <0.05. Results: The highest percentage of nurses were women, married and had a bachelor's degree in nursing. / 40%) stated that the ritual of nursing ethics has been provided to them in a written form. 86.4% of nurses were aware of the practice of nursing ethics. 91.9% of nurses followed the ritual of nursing ethics. There was a statistically significant relationship between nurses' performance on nursing ethics and variables such as work department and sources of information in the field of ethical guidelines such as participation in conferences, in-service training and regulations. There was a statistically significant relationship between knowledge of nursing ethics and variables such as shift work, job satisfaction and history of complaints from nurses by patients. Conclusion: The knowledge and ethical practice of the studied nurses showed that the Iranian nursing community is ready to follow the path of becoming a professional as energetically and energetically as possible by applying the Iranian nursing ethics and knowledge of professional ethics codes and ethical concepts affecting clinical practice.