بررسی تحولات تاریخی پیشرفت های پزشکی در خصوص احراز رابطه سببیت در جنایت
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، گروه حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد خمین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خمین، ایران
2 استادیار، گروه حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد خمین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خمین، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد خمین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خمین، ایران
4 دانشیار، گروه حقوق جزا و جرم شناسی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
doi
10.22037/mhj.v13i46.33994چکیده
Background and Aim: Developments in medical science and in the dimensions of human life in different decades of social relations, Economic, cultural, artistic, etc. are very complex and full of phenomena Innovative innovations have been made in the field of medicine. These developments have made a significant contribution to the benefit of the opinion of specialist physicians as experts in criminal matters and the establishment of a factor in the crime. Our aim in this study is to examine medical developments and medical advances in the field of assistance to criminal judges as an expert theory in crime. Materials and Methods: The research method in this article is descriptive-analytical and library method. Findings: The findings indicate that in many specific cases regarding the causal relationship in crime in terms of specific circumstances and nature of the possibility of judicial review requires the opinion of experts and specialized and reliable physicians so that judges can be confident. To issue more just sentences. Ethical Considerations: From the beginning to the end of the article, the principle of honesty and trustworthiness has been observed. Conclusion: The opinion of experts and medical experts in the courts and dispute resolution makes the judicial decisions have more support and can provide the best possible basis for justice, and therefore referring cases to an expert is of special importance and necessity. The authority and validity of the expert opinion in the evidence should be examined. Cite this article as: Azizi R, Tavajohi A, Rajabieh MH, Golkhandan S. A study of the historical development of medical advances regarding relization of causal relationship in crime. Medical History Journal 2021; 13(46): e29.