نقش سلامت خانواده و سلامت معنوی در بهزیستی روانشناختی پرستاران

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی عمومی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران.

2 کارشناس ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران. (نویسنده مسؤول)

3 استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران.

4 کارشناس ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران.

5 کارشناس ارشد راهنمایی و مشاوره، دانشگاه بجنورد، بجنورد، ایران.

doi
10.22037/mhj.v7i25.13601
چکیده

Background: Nursing profession has an important role in providing health services and Psychological well-being of nurses is associated with an improvement in job performance. Also family and spiritual factors could have an important role in psychological wellbeing. Thus the aim of current research is to determine the role of family health and spiritual health in psychological wellbeing of nurses. Method: The research method is Correlation study. The number of 120 nurses from hospitals of Bojnord in 2013, were selected through an available sampling method and responded to family of origin scale, palutzian and Ellison’s spiritual health questionnaire and riff’s psychological wellbeing scale. The gathered data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression. Results: Results showed that there exist a positive and significant relation between family health and its components, i.e. autonomy and intimacy with psychological wellbeing respectively, with a correlation coefficient 0.34, 0.29 and 0.36. Also there exist a positive and significant relation between spiritual health and its components, i.e. religious health and existential health with psychological wellbeing respectively, with a correlation coefficient 0.52, 0.44 and 0.51 (P>0.001). The results of regression analysis showed that the predicting variables could significantly predict 31 Percent of variance of psychological wellbeing (P>0.001). Conclusion: The results of current research implies the importance of perceived characteristic of family and spiritual health in psychological wellbeing of nurses. Thus, in programs that is based on the promotion of mental health of nurses, these factors should be taken into consideration. Please cite this article as: Sotoodeh, H. Shakerinia, I. Ghasemi Jobaneh, R. Kheyrati, M. Hoseini Seddigh, M. (2016). Role of Family Health and Spiritual health on Nurses Psychological Wellbeing. J Med History. 7(25): 161-184.