The comparison of fear of childbirth and sense of coherence among low‑risk and high‑risk pregnancy women
نویسندگان
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2 Departement of Human Resource Management, Dehaghan Branch, Azad University, Dehaghan, Iran
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doi
چکیده
INTRODUCTION: Childbirth fear is one of the major problems during pregnancy and postpartum,and it assesses the sense of management coherence in stress. Therefore, the present study wasconducted to compare the association between the sense of coherence and childbirth fear in high‑riskand low‑risk pregnant women.MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross‑sectional correlation study performed on 440low‑risk and high‑risk pregnant women referred to health centers in Isfahan in 2016. Sampling wascarried out in several stages and clustered and accessible. The data gathering tool was Sense ofCoherence and Fear of Childbirth Questionnaires.RESULTS: The results showed that in high‑risk pregnant women, the mean score of the sense ofcoherence was 108.23 and the fear of delivery was 41.7, and in low‑risk pregnant women, the senseof integrity and fear of delivery were 19.109 and 42.25, respectively. In addition, the results of t‑testshowed that there is no significant relationship between the fear of delivery in high‑risk and low‑riskpregnant women (P = 0.056), while there is a significant relationship between sense of coherencescore in high‑risk and low‑risk pregnant women (P = 0.02).CONCLUSION: Having the desired level of success, happiness, well‑being, ability to cope with stressand overcoming psychological crisis, and pleasant social relationships can increase the sense ofcoherence in pregnant mothers.